The Different Parts of Medicare (A, B, C, and D)
Imagine Medicare as a toolbox with different tools for different situations. Here's a breakdown of the key parts:
Part A (Hospital Insurance): This tool covers things like hospital stays, skilled nursing care (think rehab after a surgery), and hospice care. Most people get Part A for free if they paid taxes while working. You might still have some costs depending on the service.
Part B (Medical Insurance): This tool helps pay for doctor visits, checkups, and some treatments. It usually has a monthly fee taken out of your Social Security check. You'll typically pay a portion (usually 20%) of the bill for covered services.
Part C (Medicare Advantage Plans): This is an alternative to Original Medicare (Parts A and B) that is offered by private insurance companies – with approval from Medicare. It covers everything Parts A and B do and often includes extras like prescription drugs, dental care, or gym memberships. These plans can have different costs depending on the plan you choose.
Part D (Prescription Drug Coverage): This tool helps pay for your medications. It's offered by Medicare-approved private insurance companies, too. You'll likely pay a monthly fee, might have a deductible (amount you pay before insurance kicks in), and may still have a co-pay (fixed amount) or coinsurance (percentage) for each medication.